What to think about when buying travel insurance

When buying travel insurance, consumer expert Harry Kind would likely emphasize a practical, detail-oriented approach to ensure you get the right coverage for your specific trip and circumstances. Here’s a breakdown of what to think about:

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### **What to Think About When Buying Travel Insurance**

#### **1. Why Are You Buying It? (The Basics)**

* **Peace of Mind:** Knowing you’re covered for the unexpected.
* **Financial Protection:** Protecting yourself from potentially massive costs like overseas medical emergencies or lost non-refundable trip expenses.

#### **2. When to Buy It**

* **As Soon As You Book Your Trip:** This is crucial! Most people think of buying it just before they leave, but cancellation cover typically starts from the policy purchase date. If you book your flights and accommodation today, and then fall ill tomorrow and can’t go, you’re only covered if you bought the insurance *today*.

#### **3. Type of Policy**

* **Single Trip Policy:** Covers one specific trip for a defined period. Best if you travel infrequently.
* **Annual Multi-Trip Policy:** Covers multiple trips within a 12-month period. Cost-effective if you plan to travel two or more times a year. Check maximum trip duration limits (e.g., 30, 45, 60 days per trip).
* **Regional Coverage:**
* **Europe Only:** For travel within Europe.
* **Worldwide Excluding USA/Canada/Caribbean:** Often cheaper as medical costs in these regions are exceptionally high.
* **Worldwide Including USA/Canada/Caribbean:** Necessary if you’re traveling to these destinations.

#### **4. Your Personal Circumstances (CRUCIAL)**

* **Pre-existing Medical Conditions:** **Declare EVERYTHING!** This is one of the most common reasons claims are rejected. Even seemingly minor conditions (e.g., high blood pressure, asthma, treated cancer) must be disclosed. Failure to do so can invalidate your entire policy.
* *Tip:* If you have complex or serious conditions, you might need a specialist insurer.
* **Planned Activities:** Are you doing anything “risky”?
* **Standard:** Sunbathing, swimming, sightseeing.
* **Adventure Sports:** Skiing, snowboarding, scuba diving, hiking, mountain biking, white-water rafting, bungee jumping. These often require an add-on or a specific adventure sports policy. Check if the altitude you’ll be at is covered for hiking/trekking.
* **Valuables:** Do you have expensive cameras, laptops, jewelry, or sporting equipment? Check the per-item limits and overall limits for personal belongings. You might need to list specific high-value items or get separate specialist insurance.
* **Age:** Older travellers often face higher premiums and may have age limits for certain policies or activities.
* **Travel Companions:** Ensure everyone traveling with you is covered, especially if you’re traveling as a family (some policies offer free coverage for children).

#### **5. Key Coverages to Look For (And Their Limits)**

* **Medical Emergency & Repatriation:** This is the #1 reason to buy travel insurance.
* **High Limit:** Look for at least £2-5 million (or local equivalent) coverage. Medical costs abroad can be astronomical.
* **Repatriation:** Ensure it covers the cost of getting you home if you’re seriously ill or injured.
* **24-Hour Emergency Helpline:** Essential for immediate assistance.
* **Trip Cancellation & Interruption:** Covers non-refundable costs (flights, hotels, tours) if you have to cancel your trip or cut it short due due to unforeseen circumstances (e.g., illness, bereavement, natural disaster, redundancy). Make sure the limit covers the *total cost* of your trip.
* **Lost, Stolen, or Damaged Baggage/Personal Belongings:**
* **Overall Limit:** The maximum you’ll get for all your belongings.
* **Single Item Limit:** The maximum you’ll get for any one item (often low, e.g., £200-£500).
* **Valuables Limit:** A sub-limit for electronics, jewelry, etc.
* *Tip:* Keep receipts for expensive items.
* **Personal Liability:** Covers you if you accidentally injure someone or damage their property while abroad. Look for a high limit (e.g., £1-2 million).
* **Travel Delay & Missed Departure:** Covers extra costs if your flight is significantly delayed, or if you miss a connecting flight due to an insured event. Check the specific conditions (e.g., how long the delay needs to be, what counts as a valid reason).
* **Legal Expenses:** Covers legal costs if you need to pursue or defend a claim for an insured event.
* **COVID-19 Coverage:** In the current climate, this is vital.
* Does it cover medical treatment abroad if you get COVID-19?
* Does it cover cancellation if you or a family member gets COVID-19 before you travel?
* Does it cover costs if you have to extend your stay due to quarantine?

#### **6. Exclusions (READ THE FINE PRINT!)**

* **Always read the Product Disclosure Statement (PDS) or Policy Wording.** Don’t just rely on the summary.
* **Common Exclusions:**
* **Undeclared Medical Conditions:** As mentioned, this is a big one.
* **Alcohol/Drug-Related Incidents:** Claims arising from being under the influence are almost always rejected.
* **Undeclared Activities:** Anything high-risk not specified.
* **Unattended Baggage:** Leaving your bag on the beach while you swim, or on a train without being watched.
* **Travel to “No Go” Areas:** Areas where the government (e.g., Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office in the UK) advises against all but essential travel.
* **Terrorism/War:** Some policies exclude or limit coverage in these situations.
* **Negligence:** If you didn’t take reasonable care.
* **Natural Disasters/Pandemics:** Check specific wording, especially for recent events.

#### **7. Policy Specifics to Scrutinize**

* **Excess (Deductible):** The amount you have to pay towards any claim yourself. A higher excess usually means a lower premium, but you’ll pay more out-of-pocket if you claim.
* **Insolvency Cover:** Does it cover you if your airline or tour operator goes bust?
* **Reputation of the Insurer:** Choose a reputable insurer with good customer service. Check reviews.

#### **8. Before You Buy**

* **Compare Quotes:** Use comparison websites, but also check direct with insurers, as not all policies are listed on aggregators.
* **Ask Questions:** If anything is unclear, call the insurer and ask for clarification.
* **Keep a Copy:** Save a digital and/or physical copy of your policy documents and the emergency contact number.

By thoroughly considering these points, you’ll be well-equipped to choose a travel insurance policy that genuinely protects you and your trip, rather than just buying the cheapest option. Harry Kind’s advice would always steer you towards understanding the value and details of your cover.